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[JACS] 我室吴玮教授和谷俊井发表论文:Cross Conjugation in Polyenes and Related Hydrocarbons: What Can Be Learned from Valence Bond Theory about Single-Molecule Conductance?

发布日期:2019年03月27日   浏览次数:

我室吴玮教授和谷俊井在 JACS 上发表论文:Cross Conjugation in Polyenes and Related Hydrocarbons: What Can Be Learned from Valence Bond Theory about Single-Molecule Conductance?

文章链接:https://pubs.acs.org.ccindex.cn/doi/10.1021/jacs.9b01420

摘要:

This study examined the nature of the electronic structure of representative cross-conjugated polyenes from a Valence Bond (VB) perspective. Our VBSCF calculations on a prototypical dendralene model reveal a remarkable inhibition of the delocalization compared to linear polyenes. Especially along the C-C backbone, the delocalization is virtually quenched, so that these compounds can essentially be considered as sets of isolated butadiene units. In direct contrast to the dendralene chains, quinodimethane compounds exhibit an enhancement in their delocalization compared to linear polyenes. We demonstrate that this quenching/enhancement of the delocalization is inherently connected to the relative weights of specific types of long-bond VB structures. From our ab-initio treatment, many localization/delocalization-related concepts and phenomena, central to both organic chemistry and single-molecule electronics, emerge. Not only do we find direct insight into the relation between topology and the occurrence of quantum interference (QI), but we also find a phenomenological justification of the recently-proposed diradical character-based rule for the estimation of the magnitude of molecular conductance. Generally, our results can be conceptualized using the “arrow-pushing” concept, originating from resonance theory.