Title: Holistic strategies for scaling water electrolysis

Authors: Huang, Meiquan; Chi, Yingtian; Wan, Yanming; Liu, Congmin; Lin, Jin; Tao, Hua Bing; Liu, Wei; Zheng, Nanfeng

Abstract: Accelerating water electrolysis from laboratory advances to plant deployment requires moving beyond single-metric optimization toward system-level trade-offs that determine long-term value. Technology development should therefore start from real operating demands, translating plant challenges into scalable designs and plant-relevant validation.

Full-Link: https://www.nature.com/articles/s44286-026-00451-7